shadowing the shadows
by Douglas Messerli
James Strahs North Atlantic, performed by The Wooster Group / first
performed with the Globe Theater Company in Eindhoven, Netherlands in 1984 and
at The Performing Garage, New York, 1985 / The production I saw was performed
at Redcat (The Roy and Edna Disney/Cal Arts Theater in the Walt Disney Concert
Hall on Saturday, February 20, 2010)
James Strahs North Atlantic in Wordplays
5: An Anthology of New American Drama (New York: PAJ Publications, 1986)
It is 1983 aboard a U.S. military
aircraft carrier, 12 miles off the coast of Holland. The action of the first
four scenes all occur at the Operations Room, "Sometime,"
"Sometime Later," "Sometime
Even Later," and "Sometime Even Later Than
That," while Scene Five is supposedly at "The Club," and Scene
Six "On Deck—Early the Next Morning." It hardly matters, for
throughout all action takes place on a highly racked stage with a long table
seemingly threatening to propel itself into the audience. Behind the table sit
mostly women, most notably Ensign Word-Processor Ann Pusey (Kate Valk) and
Master Sergeant Mary Bryzynsky (Frances McDormand), who along with others are
seen busily threading and rethreading audiotapes while they toss sometimes
banal, sometimes witty, nearly always bawdy statements at each other and the
military men, Captain N. I. Roscoe Chizzum (Ari Fliakos), General Lance
"Rod" Benders (Paul Lazar), and the two Marine Privates under whom
and with whom they work.
Their job, we are told, is to intercept messages, to gather
intelligence. But their actions seldom betray any mental intelligence and
involve such quickly spoken and clipped sentences that it seems unimaginable that
anyone, including themselves, might comprehend the language. Rather, we glean,
perhaps as they do in their "interceptions," only quick stutterings
from hundreds of films referencing war (From
Here to Eternity, Sands of Iwo Jima,
Operation Petticoat, Dr. Strangelove, The Manchurian Candidate, even South
Pacific), punctuated by brief musical ditties ("Git Along Little
Doggies," "Back in the Saddle," and "Yankee Doodle"),
and silly and puny sexual references. The girls are hot for the men and Captain
Roscoe and Colonel Lloyd "Ned" Lud seem always about to duke it out
over the gals—except for their fascination with each other.
As in most the works by The Wooster Group, however, none of this
"means" in the traditional sense. Most of the chatter, the dialogue
of the play, is cut short time and again, with the sound of screeching
aircraft, explosions, and doublespeak left hanging in mid-sentence. Like the
messages these "sailors" are purportedly tapping into, what the
audience gets is mostly feed-back, a perpetual chatter of cultural refuse that
can never be truly decoded.
Reading the play—albeit the version I read was clearly radically changed
by the 2010 production—one becomes even more intrigued by the endless sexual
innuendos. Indeed, no sex
actually occurs in the play; the big
bash which was to have ended in the Miss wet uniform contest, is, just like
everything else in this play, a shadow, an event that never happens. The
constant sexual metaphors that fly between the women of this ship ("Hey,
career girl, they're all beer heads. They drink beer right from the tap. All
I've got to do is press the lever and they take it right down the throat. I can
put in a coke bottle I'm holding between by boots...You got to make them
squirt.") are just that, things of language, potentially dangerous, but
not of the world of substance. Many of the women may hope for conventional
lives, but it is hard to imagine that after the insanity of their military duty
that any of them will ever be able to endure normality—however one defines
that.
Rather than serving any military purpose, this vessel might be most
closely compared to The Flying Dutchman,
a ghost ship doomed to sail the seas, sending out messages to people living and
long dead. In fact, we later discern, this ship is only a decoy for the
"real" work being done 500 miles from what we are witnessing. In
short, the world we encounter in North
Atlantic is only a mirror of another such floating machine of decipher,
which may in turn be just a shadow of another, and on and on, with no reality
possible in a world where culture and imitation, parody, and camp have become
inseparable. In this prisonhouse of language, gesture—at the heart of The
Wooster Group's art—is the only thing that saves people from whirling off into
space. With a growl, a grin, a randy scratch, a wistful smile, a grit of teeth,
Captain Chizzum and his crew of ghosts seem, at times, hilariously alive, even
when serenaded by Bach's "Come Sweet Death."
Los Angeles, February 24, 2010
Reprinted from USTheater,
Opera, and Performance (February 2010).
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